The military and army share the same roles in our society. They secure the nation’s safety by protecting the country in every land, air, and sea conflict.
As an ordinary citizen, you may have used and interchanged military and army. But they are not the same.
What is the difference between military and army? Simply put, the military is the main branch, and the army is one of the sub-branches of the military.
Though they do not have the same meanings, they have similarities in their functions. To understand more about those two terms – keep on reading.
Here’s a summary of the military and army differences:
| Army | Military | |
| Meaning | An army is a land force of the U.S. military. | The military known as the Armed Forces as a whole is a a structured organization that is mainly built for combat around the world. |
| Areas | The Army is one of the military’s branches.
It includes Active Duty and Reserves, which consist of the Army Reserve and Army National Guard. |
Military branches include:
|
| Population | The army only has one division, so it has fewer troops than the military. | Military forces have more employees since they are divided into numerous branches and units. |
| Ranks |
etc. |
etc. |
Table of Contents
U.S. Military and Army Overview
1. The U.S. military
The U.S. military’s history started with colonial militias. They are troops that are sent for emergencies or local defense, and also the soldiers who defend Native Americans from invaders.
However, as the Revolutionary War progressed, the need for more soldiers to defend the nation grew.
Instead of using militias, the government decided to create new military forces to defend the country, including the Continental Army and eventually the Marines and Navy.
Presently, the U.S.:
- The U.S.Presently, the military is headed by the President, Joe Biden. He also serves as the commander-in-chief.
- U.S. military branches: Army, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Navy, Air Force, and a recently added branch in 2019 was Space Force.
2. The U.S. Army
The Continental Army was the initial name of the round force branch of the military that later became known as the U.S. Army.
The Continental Army, which was founded on June 14, 1775, was the first recognized combat force throughout the American Civil War and served as the predecessor of the U.S. Military. GEN Randy A. George; and Sergeant Major of the Army SMA Michael R. Weimer.
Is Army and Military the Same Thing?
No. The Army and the Military serve different functions. The term “military” is used in a broader context to describe every aspect of the armed forces.
Meanwhile, the Army is a particular military branch and serves as a ground force. To discuss further, here are more details on the difference between army and military.
1. About the U.S. military
| Mission | The U.S. military mission is to supply the armed forces required to avoid conflict and guarantee the security of the country. |
| Population | Aproximately 3.4 million service members and civilian employees |
| Headquarters | Pentagon, Arlington Country, Virginia, United States |
| Training |
|
| Branches of the military |
|
| Military Bases | United States
Overseas
|
| Ranks | Army
Navy
Marine Corps
Air Force
Coast Guard
Space Force
|
2. The Army
| Mission | The U.S. Army’s mission is to be ready, swift, and steadfast in their ground control across every type of warfare to successfully deploy, battle, and defeat our country’s battles. |
| Population
|
|
| Training | Basic Combat Training:
|
| Ranks | Enlisted Ranks
Warrant Officer Ranks
Officer Ranks
|
| Military units |
|
Conclusion
By now, you have understood the difference between military and army. They are both related terms, but as an organization, they function differently.
The military vs army functions in society are distinct. The military comprises six branches and other components that work together to safeguard and develop the nation.
Conversely, the Army is a branch of the armed forces stationed on the ground, ready to protect the country in land wars.
Hopefully, reading the article helped you better understand what the terms “military” and “army” represent.
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